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《辞海》是一部综合性辞书,收词广泛,对成语、典故、人物、著作、历史事件、古今地名、团体组织以及各学术领域的名词术语,都如“海”一样兼收并蓄,故以“词”之“海”为喻,命名曰《辞海》。《辞海》初刊于1936年。解放以后,已不能适应读者的需要,因此,毛泽东同志在1957年把修订《辞海》的任务交给了上海。但要编写这样一部大型综合性辞书,一定要依靠全国学术界的力量,通力协作。而且上海学术界尚有许多缺门,故陆续扩大范围,先得到华东各省,后得到北京以至全国各地有关单位和同志们的大力支持。1965年《辞海·未定稿》出版时,据粗略统计,直接参加编写工作的近5000人。
“Cihai” is a comprehensive dictionaries, received a wide range of words, terms and phrases, idioms, allusions, characters, writings, historical events, ancient and modern place names, group organizations and academic fields are all as “sea” Word “of” sea “as a metaphor, named” sea of words. “ ”Ci Hai“ first published in 1936. After the liberation, it can no longer meet the needs of readers. Therefore, in 1957, Comrade Mao Zedong handed over the task of revising the ”Ci Hai“ to Shanghai. However, if we are to write such a large-scale comprehensive dictionaries, we must rely on the strength of the academic community in our country to work together. Moreover, there are still many schools in Shanghai lacking in academic circles. As a result, they have gradually expanded their scope and obtained support from relevant departments and comrades in Beijing as well as other parts of the country. At the time of the publication of the ”Unscrupulous Cihai" in 1965, according to rough statistics, nearly 5,000 people directly participated in the preparation of the work.