本文通过对 2 0世纪中国作家接受俄苏文学影响的历程的勾勒 ,揭示了俄苏文学的道德感、抒情风格在塑造中国文学现代品格中发挥的重要作用。同时 ,论证了中国作家在兼收并蓄世界文学丰富成就的过程中显示出的超越性 ,并指出了中国文学与俄苏文学的差距 This article reveals the process of the influence of Russian writers in 20th century on Chinese writers and reveals the important role played by Russian literature on morality and lyrical style in shaping the modern character of Chinese literature. At the same time, it demonstrates the transcendence of Chinese writers in the process of enriching and enriching world literature, and points out the gap between Chinese literature and Russian-Soviet literature