学术发展,尤其是哲学和人文社会科学学术的发展, 可以说是一个社会文明和进步的晴雨表。但当前学术道德问题和学术腐败同题严重制约着学术的正常发展。刘庆昌认为有以下四大因素: 1.学术管理无视学术规律。学术管理是一个大话题, 这里只说大学的学术管理。学术管理和教学管理是大学业 Academic development, especially the development of philosophy and humanities and social sciences, can be said to be a barometer of social civilization and progress. However, the current academic ethics and academic corruption seriously restrict the normal development of academic. Liu Qingchang think there are the following four factors: 1. Academic management ignores academic rules. Academic management is a big topic, just to say that the academic management of the University. Academic management and teaching management are university professions