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我国煤炭资源非常丰富,但发展不平衡,有的地区生态环境脆弱,控制地下水位是生态脆弱煤矿区科学开采的核心。以控制地下水位为目标,以地质基础研究为基础,分区分类进行开发,对不同区划提出相应的保水开采方法,是生态脆弱矿区煤炭资源科学开采的新思路,为煤矿区保水采煤的宏观决策提供了参考和依据。
China’s coal resources are very rich, but the development is not balanced. In some areas, the ecological environment is fragile. Controlling the groundwater level is the core of scientific exploitation in ecologically fragile coal mining areas. In order to control the groundwater level as the goal, based on the geological basic research, the development of zoning and classification, and the corresponding water conservation and mining methods for different zoning are new ideas for scientific exploitation of coal resources in ecologically fragile mining areas and a macro decision for water coal mining in coal mining areas Provided a reference and basis.