当前国家经济、社会、科学技术迅速发展,科学基金工作如何更有效地发挥作用,面临新的机遇,也面临新的挑战。本文本着反思和进取精神,从回顾以往工作的角度,对重大项目的资助政策和组织实施办法予以探讨。 At present, with the rapid development of the country's economy, society and science and technology, how the scientific fund work plays its role more effectively, facing new opportunities and new challenges. Based on the spirit of reflection and enterprising, this paper discusses the subsidy policies and the implementation methods of major projects from the perspective of reviewing past work.