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为了解糖尿病患者胰岛功能与临床用药的关系,本文进行了初步探讨。现报告如下。1临床资料1.1168例患者均经WHO标准诊断为糖尿病,其中男98例,女70例,年龄14～72岁,平均年龄43岁。1.2对168例患者实行两种给药途径,并进行分组,即(1)口服药物治疗(简称口服组,108例)。(2)注射胰岛素制剂(皮下或静脉)治疗(简称注射组,60例)。1.3用药指征使用胰岛素制剂指征如下:(1)典型“三多一少”症状+年轻患者。(2)糖尿病酮症酸中毒、高渗性昏迷和乳酸性酸中毒伴高血糖。(3)合并重症感染、视网膜病变、
In order to understand the relationship between pancreatic islet function and clinical medication in diabetic patients, this article conducted a preliminary study. The report is as follows. 1 Clinical data 1.1168 cases were diagnosed with diabetes by WHO standards, including 98 males and 70 females, aged 14 to 72 years, mean age 43 years. 1.2 The 168 patients were administered two routes of administration, and grouped, that is, (1) oral medication (oral group, 108 cases). (2) injection of insulin preparation (subcutaneous or intravenous) treatment (referred to as injection group, 60 cases). 1.3 indications for the use of insulin preparations indications are as follows: (1) typical “more than three less” symptoms + young patients. (2) diabetic ketoacidosis, hyperosmolar coma and lactic acidosis with hyperglycemia. (3) combined with severe infection, retinopathy,