确认“兮”是语气词或语末助词 ,这是无疑的。《助字辨略》、《词诠》、《辞源》、《文言虚词浅释》等对此做了诠释 ,说法基本一致。而从“兮”所表现出来的实际语法功能看 ,是否就一定是“语气词、语末助词” ,则很值得研究。我们认为 ,“兮”还具有词尾功能。先比较下面的例 It is doubtless to confirm that “Xi” is a modal particle or a final particle. “Auxiliary word strategy”, “word interpretation”, “Ci Yuan”, “classical explanation” and so on have made an interpretation of this, the argument is basically the same. However, from the actual grammatical functions shown in “Xi”, it is worth studying whether it must be the “modal particle, the final particle of the language”. We think, “Xi” also has the suffix function. First compare the following example