论文部分内容阅读
简易煤气炉近几年来取得了可喜的成绩,在节约能源、保护环境中起着重要作用。它成功地应用于锻造、各种小型锅炉、砂型干燥、铸件退火、烤盐等生产和食堂、茶炉、澡塘等生活方面。煤炭部67个局、矿、厂,到1980年7月末已建成简易煤气炉435台,平均利用率达54.7%,其中鹤岗矿务局、铜川矿务局、阜新矿务局、本溪矿务局、抚顺矿务局、铁法矿务局等六个单位建成简易煤气炉179台,利用率达90%以上,使用效果很好。一、推广简易煤气炉的意义 1.热能利用率较高。固体燃料转换为气体燃料,易于与氧化剂充分混合,完全燃烧,热能利用率可达70%左右,一般节煤30%左右。
Simple gas furnaces have made gratifying achievements in recent years and play an important role in energy conservation and environmental protection. It is successfully used in forging, all kinds of small boilers, sand drying, casting annealing, salt and other production and canteen, tea stoves, bath and other life. 67 bureaus, mines and plants of the Ministry of Coal Industry have completed 435 simple gas stoves by the end of July 1980, with an average utilization rate of 54.7%. Among them, Hegang Mining Bureau, Tongchuan Mining Bureau, Fuxin Mining Bureau and Benxi Mining Bureau, Fushun Mining Bureau, Tiefa Mining Bureau and other six units built 179 simple gas stoves, the utilization rate of 90% or more, the use of good results. First, promote the meaning of simple gas furnace 1. Heat utilization rate higher. Solid fuel is converted to gaseous fuel, easy to fully mix with oxidant, complete combustion, thermal energy utilization rate of up to 70%, generally about 30% coal.