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源于旧哲学和传统发展观的二分法模式阻碍着对发展的合理理解。文章把二分模式初步分为强一元论二分法、弱一元论二分法和二元论式二分法三种 ,指出它们的逻辑缺陷与不足 ;还探讨了更多是与常识思维相应的二分法在学术界流传的缘由 ,以及二分法与日趋分化、复杂化的现代世界和现代思维方式的不适应性。合理的发展解释必须超越简单性、等级性的二分模式。
The dichotomous model stemming from the old philosophy and the traditional concept of development hinders a sound understanding of development. The article divides the dichotomous model into three types: strong monism dichotomy, weak monism dichotomy and dualistic dichotomy, pointing out their logical flaws and shortcomings. It also discusses that more dichotomies are common in academic circles And the incompatibility of the dichotomy with the increasingly fragmented and complicated modern world and modern ways of thinking. Reasonable development and explanation must transcend simplicity and hierarchical dichotomy.