看到化学通报上公布了三个讨论题,感到非常地高兴,的确这三个问题正是我们当前在化学教学中迫切需要解决的问题,我愿意提出一些不成熟的看法,与同志们共同研究。怎样启发学生积极思维,培养学生独立工作能力呢?我感到首先必须在备课时努力钻研教材,只有用系统的化学知识来武装学生才能培养学生的思维能力而完成我们的教育任务,否则,如果脱离了系统的化学科学知识,而去寻找专为培养学生思维的材料,结果必然会使学生得些零碎、片断的知识。在钻研教材时,除了着重科学内容外,我感到必须钻研教材的内在联系,即需要教学生用那些正确的思想方法去获得这些知识。如讲 I am very pleased to see the three bulletins published in the Chemical Bulletin. It is true that these three issues are exactly what we are currently urgently seeking to tackle in chemistry teaching. I am willing to come up with some immature ideas and work with my colleagues to study . How can we inspire students to think positively and cultivate students ’ability to work independently? I feel that we must first make efforts to study teaching materials when preparing lessons. Only by using systematic chemical knowledge to arm students can we train students’ thinking ability and accomplish our educational tasks. Otherwise, The system of chemical science knowledge, and to find specifically for the cultivation of students thinking of materials, the result will inevitably make students get fragmented, fragmented knowledge. While studying textbooks, in addition to focusing on scientific content, I feel I must study the internal connection of textbooks, that is, teaching students need to use the correct way of thinking to obtain these knowledge. As saying