党中央、国务院去年颁布（2000）7号《关于进行农村税费改革试点工作的通知》（以下简称《通知》）,决定在全国农村进行费改税改革,建立与市场经济相适应的农村税费管理新体制,在分配制度上调整国家、集体、农民三者利益关系,从根本上解决农民负担问题;将农村的合理费用征收纳入税费管理范围.这是我国农村土改和三中全会在农村进行家庭联产承包责任制改革后,农村管理体制的又一次深刻改革.党中央的这一决策一颁布,在全国产生了强烈反响.根据中央布署,新疆自治区党委、政府决定在自治区的吉木萨 The Central Party Committee and the State Council promulgated the “Notice on Conducting Trial Work on Rural Tax and Fee Reform” (No. 7) (hereinafter referred to as the “Notice”) last year and decided to reform the tax reform in rural areas throughout the country and establish a rural tax that suits the market economy. The new fee management system will adjust the interests of the state, collectives, and peasants in the distribution system to fundamentally solve the problem of peasant burdens; taxation of reasonable fees in rural areas shall be included in the scope of taxation management. This is the rural land reform in China and the Third Plenary Session After the reform of rural household contract responsibility system in rural areas, the rural management system was reformed once again. This decision of the Party Central Committee promulgated a strong response throughout the country. According to the central deployment, the party committee and government of Xinjiang Autonomous Region decided to Jimusa