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我国资源税改革序幕正逐步拉开,这一改革符合经济发展方式转变的重要战略。本文认为,资源税改革可能会在一定程度上影响资源性产品价格,这其实也是资源税改革能够调控生产和消费行为的作用点所在。当然,物价上升的幅度与政府的价格管制政策和资源税提高幅度密切相关。为了预防由此可能带来的物价上涨及其负面影响,政府可以延长资源税改革期间,同时,应加大对低收入者的补贴。另外,物价上涨的根源并不在资源税上,更应从货币发行上寻找治理物价上涨的措施。
The curtain of China’s resource tax reform is gradually unfolding. This reform is in line with the important strategy of transforming the mode of economic development. This paper argues that resource tax reform may to some extent affect the price of resource products, which is actually the role of resource tax reform can regulate production and consumer behavior. Of course, the magnitude of price increases is closely linked with the government’s price control policies and resource tax increases. In order to prevent this possible price increase and its negative impact, the government can extend resource tax reform period, at the same time, should increase subsidies for low-income people. In addition, the root causes of price increases are not resource tax, but also from the currency issue to find ways to deal with rising prices.