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从1984年开始,机械部开展了机械产品水平分析和评价方法的研究,目前正在近300个产品中推广。我们认为,其中的一些方法和各类产品评价的结果,可作为产品质量考核的依据。现结合我们工作的经验,对企业升级中产品质量考核的问题提出一些看法。什么是主要产品就机械工业全行业而言,主要产品通常是指:(1) 量大面广的产品。(2) 关键性产品和为国家重点工程配套的产品。这里说的关键性产品是指在国民经济各部门中、成套机械设备中起关键性作用的产品(包括成套设备、单机)。(3) 方向性产品。这类产品的产量、产值目前虽然不高,但代表了产品技术发展方向。如各种新技术在机械产品中的应用而形成的新设备,机电一体化的产品。(4) 出口创汇额大或具有较大出口潜力的产品。
Since 1984, the Ministry of Machinery has carried out research on the level analysis and evaluation methods of mechanical products and is currently being promoted in nearly 300 products. We believe that some of these methods and the results of various product evaluations can serve as the basis for product quality assessment. Based on the experience of our work, we now put forward some opinions on the issue of product quality assessment in enterprise upgrading. What is the main product For the entire industry in the machinery industry, the main products usually refer to: (1) A wide range of products. (2) Key products and products for national key projects. The key products mentioned here refer to products (including complete sets of equipment and stand-alone machines) that play a key role in the complete set of machinery and equipment in various sectors of the national economy. (3) Directional products. Although the output and output value of such products are not high at present, they represent the direction of product technology development. Such as the new equipment formed by the application of various new technologies in mechanical products, electromechanical integration products. (4) Products with a large foreign exchange or export potential.