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目的:探讨四磨汤联合非营养性吸吮辅助治疗早产儿喂养不耐受的临床效果。方法:将80例喂养不耐受早产儿随机分为对照组和干预组各40例。对照组给予常规液体治疗,进食后取头高足低右侧卧位;干预组在此基础上行四磨汤联合非营养性吸吮辅助治疗。比较两组患儿呕吐停止、腹胀消失、胃潴留改善时间及干预7 d的体重增加量。结果:干预组患儿呕吐停止、腹胀消失、胃潴留改善时间及干预7 d的体重增加量均优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:四磨汤联合非营养性吸吮辅助治疗早产儿喂养不耐受效果显著,值得临床推广。
Objective: To investigate the clinical effect of Sihuang Decoction combined with non-nutritive sucking assist on feeding intolerance in preterm infants. Methods: 80 cases of intolerant preterm infants were randomly divided into control group and intervention group, 40 cases each. The control group was given conventional liquid therapy, taking the first high enough to eat the right lower lying position; intervention group on this basis, four mill soup combined with non-nutritional sucking adjuvant therapy. The vomiting, vomiting, disappearance of abdominal distension, improvement of gastric retention and body weight gain were compared between the two groups. Results: In the intervention group, the vomiting stopped, the abdominal distension disappeared, the improvement time of gastric retention and the weight gain of the intervention group were better than those of the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: Four mill soup combined with non-nutritive sucking assisted treatment of premature infants intolerant effect is significant, worthy of clinical promotion.