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[目的]探讨阳城县夫妻双方患恶性肿瘤的一般特征。[方法]对60对夫妻双方患恶性肿瘤的临床资料和随访结果进行总结分析。[结果]患病部位:食管癌43例,胃癌31例,宫颈癌30例,乳腺癌5例,肠癌3例,其他癌9例。全组总的1、3、5年总生存率分别为83.06%、57.72%、51.67%。5年生存率食管癌为37.26%,胃癌为38.36%,宫颈癌为78.05%,其他癌为72.3%。夫妻癌与共同生活年限有关。[结论]夫妻癌患病病种与阳城县患病病种一致,食管癌、胃癌及宫颈癌居多。共同生活环境、饮食结构可能对夫妻癌有影响。
[Objective] To investigate the general characteristics of malignant tumors in both husband and wife in Yangcheng County. [Methods] The clinical data and follow-up results of 60 couples with both malignant tumors were summarized and analyzed. [Results] The affected sites were 43 cases of esophageal cancer, 31 cases of gastric cancer, 30 cases of cervical cancer, 5 cases of breast cancer, 3 cases of intestinal cancer and 9 cases of other cancers. The overall 1, 3, 5-year overall survival rates were 83.06%, 57.72%, 51.67% respectively. The 5-year survival rate was 37.26% in esophageal cancer, 38.36% in gastric cancer, 78.05% in cervical cancer and 72.3% in other cancers. Cancer and cancer related to the length of life. [Conclusions] The prevalence of cancer in husband and wife is the same as that in Yangcheng, and the majority of esophageal cancer, gastric cancer and cervical cancer. Common living environment, diet may have an impact on the couple’s cancer.