长征时期党对少数民族开展了卓有成效的思想政治教育工作,积累了宝贵的经验。以红军长征时期过彝区对彝族人民的思想政治教育工作为例,对党对彝族人民开展的思想政治教育工作作一番梳理—从思维模式、基本准则和重要策略三个角度出发来探讨党对彝族人民的思想政治教育工作,并就党对彝族人民所开展的思想政治教育工作作一番小结。 During the period of the Long March, the party carried out fruitful ideological and political education for the ethnic minorities and accumulated valuable experience. Taking the Yi-district government’s ideological and political education over the Long March period as an example, this paper reviews the Party’s work on ideological and political education carried out by the Yi nationality people from three perspectives: thinking mode, basic principle and important strategy I work on the ideological and political education of the Yi people and give a brief summary of the party’s work on ideological and political education conducted by the Yi people.