:从云南、贵州、河北、吉林、黑龙江、北京、天津等地采集土样 2 8个 ,采用常规平板稀释法分离获得的细菌菌株 4 14个。以茄病镰孢菌为主要靶标菌 ,对分离菌株进行抑菌测定 ,筛选出强拮抗菌13株 ,并用附着在茄子、番茄等上 9种病原菌对其进行拮抗作用测定 ,发现所获拮抗细菌具有广谱抗性。筛选出具广谱拮抗作用的生防菌株 B0 73、B153,其发酵液中活菌在温室内人工接种条件下进行温室接种防病试验 ,对茄病镰孢菌防治效果分别达 71.1%和 6 1.8% ,并兼具治疗作用 A total of 28 soil samples were collected from Yunnan, Guizhou, Hebei, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Beijing and Tianjin, and 14 14 bacterial strains were isolated by conventional plate dilution method. To Fusarium solani Fusarium as the main target bacteria, the isolated strains were tested for their antibacterial activity. 13 strains of strong antagonistic bacteria were screened and tested for their antagonism against 9 pathogens attached to eggplant and tomato. The results showed that the antagonistic bacteria Has broad spectrum resistance. The biocontrol strains B073 and B153 with broad-spectrum antagonism were screened. The viable bacteria in the fermented broth were inoculated in the greenhouse under the conditions of artificial inoculation in greenhouse, and the control effects on Fusarium solani were 71.1% and 6 1.8 %, And both treatment