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辽乃东胡鲜卑族一个支系,世居辽河上游西拉木伦河(璜河)和老哈河(土河)一带,长期过着游牧和渔猎生活。契丹本无字,惟刻木为信。《新五代史》记载:“至阿保机,稍异服旁诸小国,而多用汉人,汉人教之以隶书之半增损之,作文字数千,以代刻木之约”。辽钱书体隶楷结合,这是少族民族与汉民族文化互相融合的结晶,也是辽钱的鲜明特征。辽钱可分为3类:开国钱、赏赐钱(以上两类不属本文讨论范围)和纪年钱。辽代纪年钱计有天赞、天显、天禄、应历、保宁、统和、重熙、清宁、咸雍、大康、大安、
Liao Nai East Xianbei a clan, living in the upper reaches of the Liao River West Lamen River (Huanghe) and Laohahe (Tuhe) area, long lived a nomadic and fishing life. Khitan no word, but carved wood for the letter. “New Five Dynasties History” records: “To A security machine, slightly different clothes next to the small country, and more with the Han Chinese to teach half of the increase in official scripture, writing thousands of words, on behalf of a carved wood about ”. Liao money and script are combined with Li Kai, which is the result of the mutual integration of the ethnic minorities and the Han nationality. It is also a distinctive feature of the Liao money. Liao money can be divided into three categories: the founding money, reward money (the above two categories are not within the scope of this article) and the annals of money. In the Liao Dynasty, the money was counted as Tianzan, Tianxian, Tianlu, Yingli, Boryeong, Tonghe, Chongxi, Qingning, Xiangyong, Dakang, Daan,