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从20世纪80年代开始,服务贸易的发展速度远远超过了货物贸易,日益成为最强大、最广泛和最活跃的经济部门。但由于存在不同国家之间利益的差异和冲突、存在着机遇和风险,这就决定了服务贸易的自由化是一个渐进的过程。如何在获得利益同时规避服务贸易自由化所带来的风险。现在可行的途径就是建立一套保障措施机制。本文主要从国际服务贸易保障机制的概念、发展出发,讨论保障机制在我国对外贸易的发展过程中起到的作用和我国相关方面还存在的不足,希望能够对完善国际服务贸易的保障机制有所帮助。
Since the 1980s, the development of trade in services has far exceeded the trade in goods and has increasingly become the strongest, most extensive and the most dynamic economic sector. However, due to the existence of differences and conflicts between interests of different countries, there are opportunities and risks. This determines that the liberalization of trade in services is a gradual process. How to evade the risks brought by the liberalization of trade in services while gaining benefits? The feasible way now is to set up a mechanism of safeguard measures. This article mainly from the concept of international trade in services, the development of development, to discuss the mechanism of safeguard in the development of China’s foreign trade and its role in the relevant aspects of China’s existing deficiencies, hoping to improve the mechanism of international trade in services help.