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近几年全国多个城市出台政策大力推动社区基金会的发展,各地社区基金会数量增长迅速。我国发展社区基金会不仅需要借鉴美国社区基金会的经验,还要参考美国地方联合劝募等其他社区公益支持型组织的做法。深入访谈发现,美国地方联合劝募和社区基金会在支持社区公益发展方面异曲同工。在功能定位上,我国社区基金会可像美国地方联合劝募和社区基金会一样,定位为本地化的社区公益的支持型组织,其价值和使命是构建本地化的社区公益支持体系;在资金筹集、使用、培育发展社区社会组织等具体路径上,可灵活运用联合劝募和社区基金会的多种策略。
In recent years, many cities across the country have promulgated policies to vigorously promote the development of community foundations. The number of community foundations in various places has been rapidly growing. The development of China’s community foundation not only needs to learn from the experience of the United States Community Foundation, but also with reference to the United States and other local community organizations such as joint efforts to support public welfare organizations. In-depth interviews found that the United States local joint fund-raising and community foundations in supporting community development of public interest similar. In terms of functional orientation, China’s community foundations, like the United States where joint fundraisers and community foundations, can be positioned as a supportive organization for localized community charities whose value and mission are to build a localized community-based public welfare support system. In fundraising , Use, nurture and develop community-based social organizations and other specific ways, we can flexibly utilize various strategies of joint fundraising and community foundations.