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新疆地区出土的佉卢文文书材料为我们了解三至五世纪鄯善国僧人的世俗生活提供了丰富的资源,僧人娶妻、收养行为是其世俗生活最为明显的表现方式之一。这一行为的产生受该地区自然地理环境、国家发展需要及文化习俗等多方面原因的影响。这对以后中国佛教的世俗化发展产生了极为重要的作用。
The texts and articles of Lulu text unearthed in Xinjiang provided abundant resources for us to understand the secular life of Shanshan monks from the third to the fifth century. One of the manifestations of secular life was the monks’ marriage and adoption. This behavior is influenced by various factors such as the natural geographical environment of the area, the needs of national development and cultural practices. This has played an extremely important role in the secularization of Chinese Buddhism in the future.