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20世纪,资本主义经济迅猛发展,资本主义国家之间为了各自的利益,发动了残酷的世界大战;工业和科技的发展,给人类生活带来新的问题;各种哲学和美学思潮活跃了人们的思维,又带来极大的骚动;在革命的口号下美术创作空前活跃,呈现缤纷缭乱的状况,混乱多样的艺术运动和表现手法展现在世人面前。但是如果把所有主要的艺术风格按一定顺序加以排列,立即就会发现,在如此纷繁的面貌下,始终有两种艺术形式交织在一起,它们对立而又相互补充,丰富着画坛,满足了人们的视觉需求,即是具象和抽象形式。
In the 20th century, with the rapid development of the capitalist economy and the brutal world war between capitalist countries for their own interests, the development of industry and science and technology has brought new problems to human life. Various philosophical and aesthetic currents have activated people Under the slogan of revolution, the art creation has been unprecedentedly active with a colorful and confusing state of affairs. The confusion and variety of artistic movements and techniques of expression have been displayed before the world. However, if all the major artistic styles are arranged in a certain order, one immediately discovers that there are always two kinds of art forms that are intertwined under such complicated conditions. They oppose each other and complement each other, enrich painting circles and satisfy people The visual needs, that is, the form of images and abstract.