中美两国都希望能找到一种高效的筹资机制,从制度上保证医疗公益性的实现。中美两国,一个是世界上最大的发展中国家,一个是世界上最大的发达国家,都在进行医改。两国的情况有很多不同:尽管美国人口不足中国的1/4,但美国的GDP总量却是中国的两倍,卫生总费用更 Both China and the United States hope to find an efficient fund-raising mechanism that will ensure the realization of medical public welfare institutionally. China and the United States, one of the largest developing countries in the world and one of the largest developed countries in the world, are undergoing medical reform. There are many differences between the two countries: although the U.S. population is less than one-fourth of China’s, the total GDP of the United States is twice that of China, and the total cost of health is more