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由北京师范大学劳动力市场研究中心主持编写的《2012中国劳动力市场报告》日前发布。报告认为,虽然中国目前收入分配差距较大,但扩大的趋势在减缓,收入差距面临缩小拐点。报告称,中国城乡之间的收入比系数最近两年持续下降,从2009年的3.33下降到2010年的3.23,2011年进一步降至3.31。由于中国收入差距约一半来自城乡差距,城乡差距的走向对整体收入差距的变动起着决定性作用。
The 2012 China Labor Market Report, which was chaired by Beijing Normal University Labor Market Research Center, was released a few days ago. The report argues that although China currently has a relatively large income distribution gap, the expansion trend is slowing and the income gap is facing a turning point. According to the report, the income ratio between urban and rural areas in China has been declining continuously in recent two years, from 3.33 in 2009 to 3.23 in 2010, and further to 3.31 in 2011. Since about half of China’s income gap comes from the urban-rural gap, the trend of urban-rural gap plays a decisive role in the overall income gap.