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《武汉市国民经济和社会发展“九五”计划和2010年远景目标纲要》中载明,武汉市要“形成以钢铁、汽车、机械、高新技术产业为支柱,化工、食品、纺织服装、建材建筑等行业有一定规模和优势的总体结构。”如何理解,应当引起重视。一、关于产业定义与划分问题关于产业的定义始终存在很大争议。争议的中心围绕着产品、加工或市场的地域边界等方面的替代性和相近程度如何来确定产业的归属范围。美国著名经济学家波特曾对产业下过一个简单明了的定义:一个产业是一群
The “Ninth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development of Wuhan Municipality and Outline for 2010 Vision” states that Wuhan City should “form a pillar industry that takes steel, automobiles, machinery and high-tech industries as its pillar, chemical industry, food, textile and garment, building materials Construction and other industries have a certain size and advantage of the overall structure. ”How to understand, it should be paid attention. First, on the definition and classification of industries There is always a big controversy about the definition of industry. The center of controversy determines the extent of ownership of an industry around the substitutability and proximity of products, processing, or geographic boundaries of a market. Porter, a famous American economist, once laid down a straightforward definition of the industry: one industry is a group