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智障人群是残疾人中的一个重要组成部分。2006年,全国残疾人抽样调查资料显示,全国各类残疾人的总数为8 296万人,占全国总人口的比例为6.34%,其中智力残疾554万人,占残疾人总数的6.68%[1]。随着社区卫生“六位一体”功能(基本医疗、预防、保健、康复、健康教育、计划生育指导)的提出,使残疾人社区康复逐步融入
People with intellectual disabilities are an important part of people with disabilities. According to the National Sample Survey on Persons with Disabilities in 2006, the total number of disabled persons in the country is 82.96 million, accounting for 6.34% of the total population of the country, of which 55.4 million are mental disabilities, accounting for 6.68% of the total number of disabled persons [1 ]. With the community health “Six in One” function (basic medical care, prevention, health care, rehabilitation, health education and family planning guidance), community rehabilitation for persons with disabilities is gradually incorporated