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毛泽东的新民主主义社会理论形成于抗日战争中期,解放战争时期随着国内政治、经济形势的急剧变化而进一步发展。在内容的侧重点上,由如何构建新民主主义社会发展到如何实现新民主主义革命的胜利,提出了从新民主主义转变到社会主义的路线和政策。在这一正确理论指导下,中国革命顺利地实现了新民主主义革命和社会主义革命的衔接,完成了从新民主主义到社会主义的平稳转变。中华人民共和国的成立标志着中国革命第一阶段的基本结束和第二阶段的开始。中国社会对农业、手工业和资本主义工商业的改造由此起步,并突破了苏联模式的束缚。在过渡方式上,成功实现了对资产阶级的和平赎买政策。
Mao Zedong’s theory of new-democratic society was formed in the middle period of the Anti-Japanese War and was further developed with the dramatic changes in the domestic politics and economy during the War of Liberation. Focusing on the content, from how to build a new democratic society to how to achieve the victory of the new democratic revolution, put forward from the new democracy to socialism line and policy. Guided by this correct theory, the Chinese revolution successfully achieved the convergence of the new-democratic revolution and the socialist revolution and completed a smooth transition from new democracy to socialism. The founding of the People’s Republic of China marks the basic conclusion of the first phase of the Chinese revolution and the beginning of the second phase. The Chinese society started the transformation of agriculture, handicrafts and capitalist industry and commerce and broke the shackles of the Soviet model. In the transitional approach, the peace redemption policy for the bourgeoisie has been successfully implemented.