一.图式理论1932年,心理语言学家F.C.Bartlett在他的著作《记忆》中提出“图式理论”(Schema Theory),他认为图式是“以往的事件或经验的成功能性编组,这种编组总能在任何有机的相适应的交际应答中起作用” I. Schemata Theory In 1932, the psycholinguist FC Bartlett proposed Schema Theory in his book Memoir, which he considered “the success of past events or experiences Sex groups, this grouping can always play a role in any organic adaptive communication response ”