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目前流行一种把民族文化“符号化”的倾向,似乎一个民族,特别是少数民族必须创造一种最具有代表性的文化特征才能展示本民族的存在。产生这种倾向的理论原因是对文明和文化关系的错误认识,现实原因是文化“商业化”需求的表现,造成对民族文化价值的误解。文章从文明、文化和民族文化价值观角度对上述问题进行分析研究。
At present, there is a tendency to “symbolize” the national culture. It seems that a nation, especially the ethnic minorities, must create one of the most representative cultural characteristics in order to demonstrate the existence of its own nation. The theoretical reason for this tendency is the misunderstanding of the relationship between civilization and culture. The actual reason is the manifestation of the demand for culture and the misunderstanding of the national cultural value. The article analyzes and studies the above problems from the perspectives of civilization, culture and national cultural values.