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例1:女,34天,因出生时发现其右眼塌陷,眼球缺如,下睑逐日增大入院。患儿系第三胎,足月顺产,其母孕期无传染病、过敏及服药史。父母非近亲婚配。家族中亦无先天畸形者。全身检查未见异常。眼部检查:左眼正常,右眼腔内空虚,无眼球结构,仅见类似结膜组织覆盖(图1),下睑可见半球状隆起肿物,呈淡蓝色,约1.8×1cm,边缘较清楚,囊状感,透光实验阳性(图2),上睑、泪器无异常。
Example 1: Female, 34 days, due to the birth of his right eye found collapsed, lack of eye, the lower eyelid increased daily admission. Pediatric third child, term full-term pregnancy, her mother had no infectious diseases during pregnancy, allergies and medication history. Parents non-relatives marriage. No congenital malformations in the family. No abnormalities in the whole body examination. Eye examination: the left eye is normal, the right eye cavity empty, no eye structure, only see similar to the conjunctival tissue cover (Figure 1), the lower eyelid hemispherical bulge was visible, pale blue, about 1.8 × 1cm, the edge more clearly , Cystic, translucent test was positive (Figure 2), upper eyelid, lacrimal apparatus without exception.