矿区建设规划对地面建筑物原则上要求:1、避开压煤区建厂房、住宅;2、在压煤区内只宜建筑简易的临时厂房、住宅;3、在压煤区内建筑永久性建筑物,必须有防止采动变形影响的措施。第一条是大家公认而且比较明确的,第二条也是以往一些矿区大量建筑简易土坯房的原因之一,第三条,如铜川王石凹等矿,现在在压煤区返修土坯房为3～5层楼房, Mining construction planning on the ground in principle, the requirements of the building: 1, to avoid the coal mining area to build factories, houses; 2, in the coal mining area should only be simple temporary buildings, houses; 3, Building, there must be measures to prevent the impact of mining deformation. The first one is generally accepted and fairly clear. The second one is also one reason why a large number of simple adobe houses are constructed in the past. The third one, such as the Tongchuan Wangshiwa and other mines, now rework adobe houses in the coal mining area for 3 ~ 5-storey building,