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1982年.生物炼制的概念在《Science》上首次被提出。生物炼制,就是说以生物质为基础的化学工业也必须打破原来用生物质单纯生产单一产品的传统观念,充分利用原料中的每一种组分,将其分别转化为不同的产品,实现原料充分利用、产品价值最大化和土地利用效率最大化。目前,生物炼制已经成为世界各国研究的热点,主要内容包括生物材料、生物基化学品、生物能源、生物基原料、生物炼制平台技术等。
1982. The concept of biorefinery was first proposed in Science. Biorefinery means that the biomass-based chemical industry must also break the traditional notion of using biomass alone to produce a single product, make full use of each of the components in the feedstock, convert it into different products, and achieve Full use of raw materials, product value maximization and land use efficiency maximization. At present, biorefinery has become a hot research topic in many countries in the world. The main contents include biomaterials, bio-based chemicals, bioenergy, bio-based raw materials and bio-refining platform technology.