古人云“授之以鱼,只供一饭之需,授之以渔,终生受用不尽”。陶行知也曾说过,“先生的责任不在教,而在教学生学”。掌握获取知识的方法比掌握现成的知识更重要。未来的文盲是没有学会怎样学习的人,学会学习就是在获得必要的基础知识与基本技能的同时掌握有效的学习方法和策略,具有自我调控学习过程的能力。 The ancients cloud “granted to the fish, only for a meal, granted by the fishing, lifetime use endless ”. Tao Xingzhi also said, “Mr.’s responsibility is not teaching, and teaching students to learn.” It is more important to master the methods of acquiring knowledge than to master the available knowledge. The future illiteracy is not learned how to learn, learn to learn is to acquire the necessary basic knowledge and basic skills at the same time have effective learning methods and strategies, with self-regulating learning process.