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唐绍仪(1860-1938),广东香山(今中山)人,字少川。1874年(同治十三年)官费留学美国,由中学升入哥伦比亚大学文科。1881年回国后,曾在天津税务衙门任职。1900年升任天津海关道,以后历任外务部右侍郎,沪宁、京汉铁路总办,邮传部左侍郎,奉天(今辽宁)巡抚,邮传部尚书等职。1912年袁世凯任临时大总统后,唐绍仪被任命为第一任国务总理。他一生经历丰富,在1904年他以全权大臣身份两次与英国代表交涉西藏问题,展示了晚清新型知识分子的外交才干,使英国确承我国对西藏地方的领土主权,是颇值得浓墨重彩的一笔。
Tang Shaoyi (1860-1938), Guangdong Xiangshan (now Zhongshan) people, the word Shao Chuan. In 1874 (Tongzhi thirteen years) official fee to study in the United States, from high school to liberal arts at Columbia University. After returning to China in 1881, he served in Tianjin tax Yamen. He was promoted to Tianjin Customs Road in 1900, and later served as the right assistant minister of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the head office of Shanghai-Nanjing Railway and Beijing-Hankou Railway, the left assistant minister of the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications, the governor of Fengtian (now Liaoning), the secretary of the postal department. After Yuan Shikai became provisional president in 1912, Tang Shaoyi was appointed as the first state premier. He had a rich life experience. In 1904, he twice represented Tibet with the British representatives as the Plenipotentiary Conference, demonstrating the diplomatic talent of the late Qing intellectuals. It is quite worth remembering that the British government really upholds China’s territorial sovereignty over Tibet. A