教改课题“学堂·主人·训练”的基本精神是 :树立科学正确的学生观 ,贯彻学生主体论 ,积极实施素质教育。在教学中 ,如何变“讲堂”为“学堂”、视学生为“主人” ,既是一个深层次教育观念问题 ,又是一个实实在在的教学操作问题。转变观念是前提 ,善于操作是关键 ,教学中要力 The basic spirit of the educational reform project “school, master, and training” is to establish a scientific and correct view of students, implement the student subject theory, and actively implement quality education. In teaching, how to change the “learning hall” to “school” and regard students as “masters” is not only a deep-level educational problem but also a practical teaching operation problem. Changing concepts is the premise, good operation is the key, teaching