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按全国糖尿病防治协作中心调查方法,在蚌埠地区城乡普查2282人,确诊糖尿病60例,患病率为2.63%;糖耐量降低(IGT)30例。糖尿病组中高胰岛素血症、高脂血症、高血压及心电图异常发生率分别为35.00%(21/60)、38.33%(23/60)、6.66%(22/60)、35.00%(21/60),与对照组相比,差异有显著性(P<0.005,P<0.01,P<0.025)。糖尿病组中体重指数(BMI)显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。代谢性心血管疾病综合征患病率为31.67%(19/60),CHAOS综合征患病率为8.33%(5/60)。IGT组中符合代谢性心血管疾病综合征3例(1.00%)。糖尿病组4H现象及致命性四重奏发生率分别为35.00%(21/60)及36.66%(22/60)。
According to the survey conducted by the National Collaborating Center for Diabetes Prevention and Control, 2282 people in urban and rural areas in Bengbu were diagnosed with 60 cases of diabetes mellitus, with a prevalence of 2.63% and 30 cases of impaired glucose tolerance (IGT). The incidence of hyperinsulinemia, hyperlipidemia, hypertension and electrocardiogram in diabetic group were 35.00% (21/60), 38.33% (23/60) and 6.66% (22/60) respectively, , 35.00% (21/60), respectively. The difference was significant compared with the control group (P <0.005, P <0.01, P <0.025). Body mass index (BMI) in diabetic group was significantly higher than that in control group (P <0.05). The prevalence of metabolic syndrome was 31.67% (19/60) and the prevalence of CHAOS syndrome was 8.33% (5/60). IGT group in line with metabolic syndrome in 3 patients (1.00%). The incidence of 4H and fatal quartet in diabetic group were 35.00% (21/60) and 36.66% (22/60), respectively.