我国作为发展中国家之一,新型农村合作医疗保障制度的完善和发展既要符合我国的国情又应当放眼全球,吸取他国的成功经验。近几年来,日本政府在卫生服务供给和医疗保险领域一直在进行各种制度改革或试验,建立了富有特色的医疗保障制度。 As one of the developing countries in our country, the improvement and development of the new rural cooperative medical insurance system should not only meet the national conditions of our country, but also should look to the world and learn from the successful experience of other countries. In recent years, the Japanese government has been carrying out various system reforms or experiments in the fields of health service provision and medical insurance, and has established a distinctive medical security system.