我们在仔细阅读数以百计的当代和过去时代的翻译与翻译理论的刊物时，尽管不辞辛劳，每每总难免有一种沮丧感袭上心头。人们研究翻译，往往只偏重于从哲学认识论的角度去分析其过程，往往只将注意力集中于译者是否正确理解并表达了原文。这种以语言学原理为基础、强调理性的翻 When we read through hundreds of translations and translations of contemporary and past essays, we often inevitably feel frustrated in spite of our hard work. When people study translation, they tend to focus on analyzing the process from the perspective of philosophical epistemology, and often only focus on whether the translator correctly understands and expresses the original text. Based on linguistic principles, this emphasizes rational translation