纵观钱谦益一生,甲申之变前他是一位文坛领袖兼济世救国之士,甲申之后他成为卖国事清失节之人,清初他又转而为抗清复明志士。而综观钱氏文学作品,则知其为人出处之转变,根源还在于不同历史阶段中钱氏生死观之转变。 Throughout Qian Qiyi’s life, before the change of Jia Shen he was a literary leader and the relief man of the world economy. After he became a soldier of National Qing Festival, he turned to Qing Dynasty. However, when we look at the Qian literature works, we can see that the change of Qian’s origins lies in the transformation of Qian’s outlook on life and death in different historical stages.