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刑罚人道主义原则是近现代刑罚的基本原则之一,是古典刑事法学派的基本主张,古典刑事法学派是西方资产阶级同在司法上独断专横的封建统治阶级作斗争中形成的最早的一个刑法学派。中国近代在西方刑事古典法学派刑罚人道主义理论的影响下,删削酷刑,限制死刑,废除肉刑,逐步建立起以自由刑为核心的刑罚体系,在近代中国刑事立法过程中掀起了一场规模浩大的刑罚人道主义运动。
The principle of punishment and humanitarianism is one of the basic principles of modern punishment and the basic idea of the classical criminal law school. The school of classical criminal law is the first criminal law formed by the western bourgeoisie in its struggle against the feudal ruling class which is arbitrarily and judicially constituted in the judiciary school. Under the influence of the humanitarian humanitarianism theory of Western criminal classical jurisprudence in modern times, China cut and tortured, restricted the death penalty, abolished the imprisonment of corporal punishment, and gradually established a penal system centered on free punishment. In the process of modern Chinese criminal legislation, a large-scale Penalties humanitarian movement.