由于文化失衡现象不断扩大,故文化生态得到广泛的关注,关于文化生态的研究逐渐成为一种显学。文化生态是指借用生态学的理论、观点、方法等研究人类文化现象的理论,研究具体文化形态之间的生态关联,表征的是文化如同生命体一样也具有生态特征,它将生态系统科学视为一种价值观和方法论。运用生态学的价值观和方法论来阐释文化的运动和发展,就像任何一个生命体不可能孤立存在,总是与其它生命体、生物及各种生存环境相互依存、相互影响、相 Due to the continuous expansion of cultural imbalances, cultural ecology has drawn wide attention. Research on cultural ecology has gradually become an obvious learning. Cultural ecology refers to the theory of studying human cultural phenomena by using the theory, viewpoint and method of ecology, studying the ecological correlation between specific cultural forms, characterizing that culture has the same ecological characteristics as living things, A kind of values ​​and methodology. The use of ecological values ​​and methodologies to explain the movement and development of culture is like the inability of any living being to exist in isolation and to be interdependent and interacting with other living beings, living things and living environments