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我国社会的主要矛盾是人民日益增长的物质文化需要与落后的社会生产之间的矛盾;这一矛盾的总根源是落后的社会生产力,只要这一总根源没有发生质变,我国社会的主要矛盾就不会转变。目前,我国落后的社会生产力从总体上并没有发生“质的飞跃”,因此,我国社会的主要矛盾并没有发生“转变”。买方与卖方的矛盾是市场上的供求矛盾,它们中的任何一方都不能成为社会主要矛盾的条件,也不能成为社会主要矛盾“转变”的条件。我国社会主要矛盾已经“转变”的观点,不论在理论上还是在政治上都是错误的。
The main contradiction in our society is the contradiction between the growing material and cultural needs of the people and the backward social production. The general source of this contradiction is the backward social productive forces. As long as there is no qualitative change in this general source, the major contradictions in our society are Will not change. At present, the backward “social leaps and bounds” in our country have generally not taken place. Therefore, the major contradictions in our society have not been “transformed.” The contradiction between the buyer and the seller is the contradiction between supply and demand in the market. No one of them can become the major contradiction in society and can not become the condition of “transformation” of the major social contradictions. The view that the main contradictions in society in our country have been “transformed” is wrong both in theory and in politics.