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虚拟语气这一语法项目是各类英语考试中心测试的重点之一,也是困扰许多英语学习者的一种较难的语法概念。虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式,用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实语气的表达,而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。判断是真实语气还是非真实语气,通过句子意思,看假设的条件是否能够实现,能够实现是真实条件句,不能使用虚拟语气;假设的条件不能实现则是非真实条件句,要用虚拟语气.判断这个假设是与哪个事实相反。作者从三个方面简述虚拟语气在学习过程中的使用。
The grammatical item of the subjunctive mood is one of the focuses of testing for all kinds of English test centers and is also a difficult grammatical concept that plagues many English learners. The subjunctive mood is a special form of verb, which is used to indicate that what the speaker says is not an expression of factual tone, but a hypothesis, wish, suspicion or speculation. Judge whether it is the real tone or the unreal tone, and whether the conditions of the hypotheses can be realized through the meaning of the sentences, the real conditions can be fulfilled, the subjunctive mood can not be used, the hypothetical conditions can not be achieved, This assumption is contrary to what fact. The author briefly describes the use of subjunctive mood in the learning process from three aspects.