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目的:分析探讨地塞米松治疗小儿重症病毒性脑炎的治疗效果。方法:从2014年1月-2014年10月黄冈市妇幼保健院收治的重症病毒性脑炎患儿当中选取66例为研究对象,把这些患儿随机的分为两组:对照组和治疗组,每组33例。对于对照组的患者给予抗病毒、维持水电解质平衡、降颅压脱水等常规综合治疗方法进行治疗;对于治疗组患儿在进行常规治疗的基础上采用大剂量的地塞米松进行治疗,比较分析两组的治疗效果。结果:治疗组患儿的临床症状、体征恢复正常时间、临床治疗效果都要明显好于对照组患儿的相关治疗效果,组间比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在常规治疗的基础上采用大剂量的地塞米松能够更加有效的治疗小儿重症病毒性脑炎。
Objective: To analyze the effect of dexamethasone in the treatment of infantile severe viral encephalitis. Methods: From January 2014 to October 2014, 66 children with severe viral encephalitis admitted to Huanggang MCH were selected as study subjects, and were randomly divided into two groups: control group and treatment group , 33 cases in each group. For the control group of patients given anti-virus, maintaining water and electrolyte balance, reducing intracranial pressure dehydration and other conventional comprehensive treatment for treatment; for children in the treatment group on the basis of conventional treatment with high-dose dexamethasone for treatment, comparative analysis The treatment effect of both groups. Results: The clinical symptoms, the normal signs of recovery and the clinical effect of the treatment group were significantly better than those of the control group. The differences between the two groups were statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: Based on routine treatment, high dose dexamethasone can treat children with severe viral encephalitis more effectively.