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一、单项选择题2005年9月28日,中国各地的文庙和孔庙举行了纪念孔子诞辰2556周年的大型活动,祭孔盛典空前。在两千多年的封建社会,儒家思想的独尊地位绝少被撼动。据此回答1～5题。1.康有为敢于否定,把孔子说成是主张变革的先师,目的是依靠孔子的权威为维新变法思想制造理论根据,论证变法的合法性。康有为维新思想的特点,反映了他①敢于向封建传统思想大胆挑战的精神②向西方学习,变法改革,发展资本主义的强烈愿望③在思想上有浓厚封建色彩④幻想顽固派会放任他们去变法A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④2.以陈独秀为代表的激进民主主义者以反孔教为突破口开展新文化运动的理由有A.孔孟儒学是历代封建统治者统治人民的工具B.封建统治阶级利用封建礼教使人民成为封建统治的牺牲品
On September 28, 2005, the Confucius Temple and Confucius Temple in various parts of China held a grand ceremony to commemorate the 2556th anniversary of the birth of Confucius. In the more than two thousand years of feudal society, the dominance of Confucianism has rarely been shaken. Answer 1 to 5 questions accordingly. 1. Kang Youwei dared to deny that Confucius was the proponent of change. The purpose was to rely on the authority of Confucius to create a theoretical basis for the idea of reform and to prove the legitimacy of the reform. Kang Youwei’s innovative thinking reflects his desire to dare to challenge the spirit of the feudal traditional daring to learn from the West to change the law reform and the strong desire to develop capitalism in the ideological strong feudal ④ fantasy diehard will let them go and change A. ① ② ③ B. ② ③ ④ C. ① ③ ④ D. ① ② ④ 2. Chen Duxiu as the representative of the radical democratization of anti-Confucianism as a breakthrough point to carry out the new cultural movement reasons A. Kong Confucianism Confucianism is the dynasty feudal rulers ruled the people’s tools B The feudal ruling class used the feudal ethics to make the people fall victim to the feudal rule