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《二十四史》为中国古代各朝撰写的二十四部史书的总称,素有“正史”之名,其记叙的内容从《史记》“五帝本纪”起,迄止于《明史》明崇祯十七年(1644),前后历时4000多年,且统一采用本纪、列传的纪传体编写。清乾隆武英殿本《二十四史》的校刊工作主要在乾隆四年(1739)至十一年(1746)间进行,主要由博学鸿词和进士出身的翰林负责,如齐召南、杭世骏等学者均为一时之选,由此保证了校勘的质量,使殿本正史远迈前代诸本。图录武英殿本《二十四史》,板式半页十行,行二十一字,小字双行同,白口,左右双边,字体疏朗、大方、端严,颇有皇家气象。民国时期,商务印书馆“百衲本”《二十四史》和中华书局排印的“聚珍本”《二十四史》也曾风行一时。
The “Twenty-Four History” is a general term for the twenty-four historical books written by ancient Chinese in every dynasty. It is also known as “Zheng Shi”, whose narration content starts from “Shi Ji” “Ming Dynasty” Ming Chongzhen seventeen years (1644), before and after lasted more than 4,000 years, and unified use of this discipline, biography of biography body preparation. Qing Qianlong Wu Yingdian The “Twenty-Four Histories” of the school magazine work mainly in Qianlong four years (1739) to eleven years (1746), mainly by the academic knowledge and Scholars origin Hanlin is responsible for, such as Qi Zhaonan, Hang Shijun and other scholars This is a temporary election, thus ensuring the quality of the collation, so that the emperors of the history of the past are far away from each other. Pictorial Wu Yingdian the “Twenty-Four Histories”, the plate half page ten lines, line twenty-one characters, small two-lane with the same, white mouth, left and right sides, a syllabary, generous, dignified, quite royal atmosphere. During the period of the Republic of China, the commercial press “Bai Bai Ben ” “Twenty-Four Histories” and Zhonghua Book Company printed “Poly Jane Ben ” “Twenty-Four Histories” also had a fad.