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一、光电子技术国际笔谈纪要1987～88年,作者曾在《科技导报》和《自然杂志》发表《电子技术向光子技术的进化》一文,提出最近的明显趋向是从微电子学扩展至光电子学,具体地说,从超大规模集成延伸至光电子集成,概括地说大约从20年前开始,电子学的微电子技术突飞猛进,以致近年的超大规模集成登峰造极,一块硅芯片能集成百万个晶体管元器件,促使数字通信、计算机、程控交换和信号处理等新技术蓬勃发展,为信息时代的来临奠定坚实基础。另一方面,大约从10年前开始,光子学的光纤通信技术突飞猛进,目前光纤
I. International Conference on Optoelectronic Technology From 1987 to 1988, the author published a paper titled “The Evolution of Photonics Technology from Electronic Technology” published in Science and Technology Herald and Nature Magazine. He pointed out that the recent obvious trend is to extend from microelectronics to optoelectronics Specifically, from the very large-scale integration to optoelectronic integration, broadly speaking, about twenty years ago, the microelectronic technology of electronics has soared so rapidly that ultra-large-scale integration in recent years has come to the forefront. A silicon chip can integrate millions of transistor elements Devices, prompting the rapid development of new technologies such as digital communications, computers, program-controlled switching and signal processing, and laying a solid foundation for the advent of the information age. On the other hand, about 10 years ago, photonics optical communications technology by leaps and bounds, the current fiber