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《白鲸》作为世界文学巨作,在生态意识方面具有极高的研究价值。本文以《白鲸》的生态意识表达为切入点,浅谈了《白鲸》生态意识研究的重要性,列举并分析了《白鲸》中主要人物的生态象征,论述了小说生态意识方面人与自然的矛盾和冲突,并阐述了现代社会人与自然的关系,最终提出了几项促进人与自然和谐发展的有效途径。
Moby Dick, as a masterpiece of world literature, has a very high research value in ecological awareness. This article takes the expression of the ecological consciousness of “Moby Dick” as an entry point, discusses the importance of the study on the ecological consciousness of “Moby Dick”, enumerates and analyzes the ecological symbols of the main characters in Moby Dick, discusses the ecological consciousness of the novel Contradictions and conflicts with nature and elaborates the relationship between man and nature in modern society and finally proposes several effective ways to promote the harmonious development between man and nature.