施蛰存初期的历史题材心理分析小说独具特色,挖掘人物的潜意识和隐意识领域,表现人物的性追求。本文力图用精神分析学说解读施蛰存的历史小说集《将军底头》,对人物性心理进行探索,发掘神人英雄世俗化的一面,展现性本能与社会道德规范冲突下显现的多重人格。 Shi Zhecun initial historical theme psychoanalysis novel unique, digging people’s subconscious and implicit areas, the performance of character pursuit. This article attempts to interpret Shizhecun ’s historical novel “The Empire of General” from the perspective of psychoanalysis, explores the psychology of human beings, explores the secularization of heroic heroes, and reveals the multiple personality that emerges under the clash of sexual instinct and social morality.