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目的研究辽宁省部分农村地区原发性高血压患者降压药物的使用结构情况,探寻血压低控制率与降压药物使用的关系。方法 2008-09-11在辽宁省3县对高血压用药患者11665例进行降压药物情况的问卷调查,按照《中国高血压防治指南》诊断标准进行血压测量及分级。结果用药高血压患者11665例控制率为3.83%,以单一使用国产复方制剂(47.48%)及单一使用西药制剂(24.83%)治疗为主,联合用药比例为21.20%。结论辽宁省近3/4的农村高血压患者使用复方制剂和单一西药制剂,降压药物使用不匹配,尤其低联合用药是血压低控制率原因之一。
Objective To study the use of antihypertensive drugs in some patients with essential hypertension in rural areas of Liaoning Province and explore the relationship between low blood pressure control rate and the use of antihypertensive drugs. Methods A total of 11,665 patients with hypertension were enrolled in three counties of Liaoning Province to conduct a questionnaire survey of antihypertensive drugs. Blood pressure was measured and graded according to the diagnostic criteria of “Guidelines for Prevention and Treatment of Hypertension in China”. Results The control rate of 11665 patients with hypertension was 3.83%. The single combination of domestic compound preparation (47.48%) and single preparation of western medicine (24.83%) was the main treatment. The combination rate was 21.20%. Conclusion Nearly 4% of patients with hypertension in rural areas of Liaoning Province use compound preparation and single western medicine preparation, and the use of antihypertensive drugs is mismatched. Especially low combination therapy is one of the reasons of low blood pressure control rate.